Coil Tattoo Machine 101
The Order of Assembling and Setting Up the Coil Tattoo Machine
Building a high-quality tattoo machine is essential for any tattoo artist. Knowing the individual parts and correctly assembling them is key to ensuring a reliable and consistent tool. This guide will provide step-by-step instructions on how to assemble and set up your coil tattoo machine, including voltage, needle depth, and wrapping.
Parts and Components of a Coil Tattoo Machine
* **Frame:** The base of the machine that houses the other components. * **Coils:** Electromagnetic coils that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. * **Armature Bar:** A metal bar that vibrates the needle. * **Contact Screw:** A screw that makes contact with the armature bar and completes the electrical circuit. * **Yoke:** A U-shaped metal piece that holds the coils in place. * **Capacitor:** A component that stores and releases electrical energy. * **Inductors:** Components that resist changes in electrical current.
Wiring Diagram
1. Connect the negative terminal of the power supply to the frame of the machine. 2. Connect the positive terminal of the power supply to one end of the coil. 3. Connect the other end of the coil to a capacitor. 4. Connect the capacitor to the contact screw. 5. Connect the other end of the contact screw to the armature bar. 6. Connect the armature bar to the yoke.
Voltage and Needle Depth
* **Voltage:** The voltage used to power the machine determines the speed and strength of the needle. Lower voltages (typically 5-8V) are used for lining, while higher voltages (typically 9-11V) are used for shading and coloring. * **Needle Depth:** The depth to which the needle penetrates the skin is crucial for proper tattooing. It should be set according to the type of tattoo being performed and the artist's preference.
Wrapping the Machine
1. Use electrical tape or shrink tubing to wrap the coils in a clockwise direction. 2. Start by wrapping the top of the coils, leaving a small gap between each wrap. 3. Continue wrapping until you reach the bottom of the coils. 4. Pull the tape or tubing tightly to secure the coils.
Conclusion
By following these instructions, you can successfully assemble and set up your coil tattoo machine. Remember to always practice proper safety precautions and consult with an experienced tattoo artist if you have any questions or concerns.
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